This Anglo-Saxon square clasp is a precise replica of an early medieval jewel, inspired by finds from 6th century England. The clasp has a typical shape with a square head, curved 'bow' and rich ornamentation with animal and geometric designs. It was used as a decorative fastening for clothing - most often on cloaks or tunics.
- Material: bronze
- Size: 4 x 8 cm
- Manufacturer: Armour and Castings, Ukraine
History and significance of Anglo-Saxon square clasps
Anglo-Saxon buckles were one of the important accessories of clothing in the 5th-11th centuries. They were made in various shapes - circular, cross, radial or elongated ('long'), among which square-headed buckles had an important place.
These clasps are characterised by a square head decorated with relief, precious metals or silver inlays and a richly shaped 'heel' with ornamental decoration. One of the best known examples is the Great Square-Headed Brooch from Chessell Down on the Isle of Wight, dating to the 6th century.
Square brooches evolved from the types used during the Migration of Nations period and spread to England from Scandinavia and northern Europe. They tend to be found alongside other jewellery in the graves of upper-class women, demonstrating their representational and social importance. During the 7th century they began to be replaced by circular clasps, yet they remained one of the most distinctive symbols of early medieval Anglo-Saxon artistic style.
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