Scottish and Irish swords

This massive two-handed sword, with a long blade and distinctive crossguard, was designed for powerful slashes, and its weight demanded the experience and strength of a skilled warrior. The Claymore, used from the 15th to the 17th centuries, was built to face both infantry and cavalry on the battlefield. Today, this type of sword symbolizes the courage and martial spirit of the Scottish Highlanders, and its preserved examples are treasured by archaeologists and historians worldwide.

The weapons and equipment of the Galloglass warriors – heavy swords, axes, and skeans – reflect their status as elite mercenaries and fighters hired by the nobility of both countries. Archaeological findings and preserved specimens offer valuable insight into the material culture and combat techniques of medieval Ireland and Scotland, where these weapons played a crucial role.